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Ancient Origins
The art of enamelling, which forms the basis of Meenakari jewellery, is believed to have originated in Persia during the Achaemenid Empire. This ancient civilisation developed enamelling techniques on metal, glass, and pottery, which later spread across the Silk Road to India and other parts of the world.
The term “Meenakari” comes from the Persian word “Mina,” which refers to the brilliant hue of colours used in enamelling. When the art form arrived in India, it found patronage in the Mughal courts during the 16th century. Emperor Akbar was particularly fascinated by the beauty of Meenakari jewellery and actively promoted its production, leading to a flourishing of this art form in India.
Meenakari jewellery was quite a native style of jewellery which saw the light of popularity in India only when Raja Man Singh of Mewar decided to flaunt it for his portraits and Darbar ceremonies. In the 16th century Jaipur, the markets set abuzz with the demand of Meenakari jewellery souring high for both Indian and international trades.
Craftsmen of Lahore, who were brought to India by Raja Man Singh of Mewar, set up their base in and around Jaipur to help meet the demand of Meenakari jewellery, creating designs for pockets of all sizes.
Cultural Significance
Meenakari jewellery holds immense cultural significance in India and other parts of the world where it is practiced. In India, it has deep ties to religious and cultural traditions. The art form found patronage in the courts of various rulers, including the Mughals and Rajputs, and became a symbol of royalty and opulence.
Meenakari jewellery is particularly cherished in Rajasthan, where it has been an integral part of the region’s artistic heritage for centuries. The state’s skilled artisans have mastered the art of Meenakari, passing down their knowledge from generation to generation.
Kalasha Jewellery : K-JNK3-0128
This necklace set from Kalasha Fine Jewels is a beautiful depiction of nature. The jewel piece is alluringly set with detailed enamelled flowers and radiant gemstone. The necklace set is studded with Emeralds, Polkis, Rubies and Pearls.